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‘A remarkable ability to inspire’: global tributes pour in for Jane Goodall

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Thursday, October 2, 2025

Word leaders, friends and former colleagues have been paying tribute to the primatologist Jane Goodall, who died in California on Wednesday aged 91.Goodall devoted her life to studying chimpanzees and other great apes, and became a global champion for primates and for conservation, helping to challenge the idea that the primates were vegetarian and that only humans could use tools. She died in her sleep from natural causes in Los Angeles while on a speaking tour, according to her institute, leading to an outpouring of dedications from around the world.“Jane Goodall had a remarkable ability to inspire us to connect with the natural wonders of our world, and her groundbreaking work on primates and the importance of conservation opened doors for generations of women in science,” said former US president Barack Obama. “Michelle and I are thinking of all those who loved and admired her,” he said.Prince William said the world had lost “an extraordinary voice”.“Her boundless curiosity, compassion and pioneering spirit transformed our understanding of the natural world. She challenged us all to make a difference and inspired me and countless others to work to protect our planet. Jane Goodall made a difference,” he said in a statement.The naturalist and broadcaster, Chris Packham, said: “Goodall was extremely determined. She was a do-it-yourselfer. She broke down barriers and wasn’t interested in broken or outdated conventions in science – she was bold and brave, an important inspiration to women wishing to enter science.Chris Packham described Goodall as bold and brave. Photograph: Everett/Shutterstock“She also became a powerful advocate for life, quiet, considered, clear and passionate. And critically tireless – she died on her job, trying to communicate the urgent need to confront climate breakdown and biodiversity loss. We have lost one of the greatest and most necessary voices for life on Earth ‘Tanzanian president, Samia Suluhu Hassan, said Goodall was a friend of the country and paid tribute to her decades of research on chimpanzees in Gombe national park. “With great sorrow, I have received the news of the passing of Dr. Jane Goodall. A renowned zoologist, primatologist, researcher and a friend of Tanzania, Dr. Goodall’s pioneering work at Gombe National Park transformed wildlife conservation, and placed our country at the heart of global efforts to protect chimpanzees and nature. Her legacy will live on. May she Rest in Peace,” she wrote on X.The University of East Anglia biologist Prof Ben Garrod, who worked closely with her for many years, said: “Jane Goodall was transformative. She was often the quietest person in the loudest room, who would have the greatest impact. She worked absolutely tirelessly to make the world better for everyone, whether you were young or old, rich or poor, human or any other animal. She worked non-stop, travelling 300 days a year, working every day I knew her, working to change the world.”Amanda Hurowitz, great apes programme director for Mighty Earth, said: “I will never forget listening to Jane Goodall pant hoot (a loud chimpanzee call that has an intro, build-up, climax and let-down) in a room at the US Capitol with members of Congress and other dignitaries. She inspired so many with her dedication to protecting our next of kin and teaching about how much we all shared.”American primatologist Russell Mittermeier, chief conservation officer for the NGO Re:wild, said: “There will never again be anyone like Jane,” said , who is . “I have known Jane for nearly 50 years, and have always been amazed by her boundless energy, her vision and her truly global impact. All of us will miss her,” he said.David Obura, the head of the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem, said Goodall’s work inspired him as a teenager. “I devoured her books that were really an account not just of her science, which shone through brilliantly, but of living in, and really identifying with the nature that became her life. I wanted to emulate what she found. And then as an adult with her humility and purpose – it was all about the species, places and people that she brought to the world’s attention,” he said.Actor and conservationist Leonardo DiCaprio said Goodall was “his hero”.“Her groundbreaking research on chimpanzees in Tanzania transformed our understanding of how our closest relatives live, socialise, and think – reminding us that we are deeply connected not only to chimpanzees and other great apes, but to all life,” he wrote on Instagram. “She never stopped,” he said.Apple CEO, Tim Cook, said Goodall was “a groundbreaking scientist and leader who taught us all so much about the beauty and wonder of our world. She never stopped advocating for nature, people, and the planet we share. May she rest in peace.”Leading environmental lawyer Farhana Yamin said Goodall was “an outstanding scientist and environmentalist. She helped us understand apes but also ourselves. Thanks to her outstanding observations we know that language, love and caring are core parts of the more than human world and we don’t own nature but are part of it.And the CEO of the African Wildlife Foundation, Kaddu Sebunya, said that the AWF “recommits to carrying forward the flame she lit, ensuring that Africa remains at the heart of global conservation, and that her vision of a just and thriving world for people and nature endures.” Sebunya added that: “On a personal note, I commend her for the path she charted, one that showed young girls everywhere, including my own daughter, that it is possible to dream boldly, to lead fearlessly, and to leave the world better than they found it.”

Barack Obama, Prince William and Tanzanian president among many to mark death of primatologist at age of 91Word leaders, friends and former colleagues have been paying tribute to the primatologist Jane Goodall, who died in California on Wednesday aged 91.Goodall devoted her life to studying chimpanzees and other great apes, and became a global champion for primates and for conservation, helping to challenge the idea that the primates were vegetarian and that only humans could use tools. She died in her sleep from natural causes in Los Angeles while on a speaking tour, according to her institute, leading to an outpouring of dedications from around the world. Continue reading...

Word leaders, friends and former colleagues have been paying tribute to the primatologist Jane Goodall, who died in California on Wednesday aged 91.

Goodall devoted her life to studying chimpanzees and other great apes, and became a global champion for primates and for conservation, helping to challenge the idea that the primates were vegetarian and that only humans could use tools. She died in her sleep from natural causes in Los Angeles while on a speaking tour, according to her institute, leading to an outpouring of dedications from around the world.

“Jane Goodall had a remarkable ability to inspire us to connect with the natural wonders of our world, and her groundbreaking work on primates and the importance of conservation opened doors for generations of women in science,” said former US president Barack Obama. “Michelle and I are thinking of all those who loved and admired her,” he said.

Prince William said the world had lost “an extraordinary voice”.

“Her boundless curiosity, compassion and pioneering spirit transformed our understanding of the natural world. She challenged us all to make a difference and inspired me and countless others to work to protect our planet. Jane Goodall made a difference,” he said in a statement.

The naturalist and broadcaster, Chris Packham, said: “Goodall was extremely determined. She was a do-it-yourselfer. She broke down barriers and wasn’t interested in broken or outdated conventions in science – she was bold and brave, an important inspiration to women wishing to enter science.

Chris Packham described Goodall as bold and brave. Photograph: Everett/Shutterstock

“She also became a powerful advocate for life, quiet, considered, clear and passionate. And critically tireless – she died on her job, trying to communicate the urgent need to confront climate breakdown and biodiversity loss. We have lost one of the greatest and most necessary voices for life on Earth ‘

Tanzanian president, Samia Suluhu Hassan, said Goodall was a friend of the country and paid tribute to her decades of research on chimpanzees in Gombe national park. “With great sorrow, I have received the news of the passing of Dr. Jane Goodall. A renowned zoologist, primatologist, researcher and a friend of Tanzania, Dr. Goodall’s pioneering work at Gombe National Park transformed wildlife conservation, and placed our country at the heart of global efforts to protect chimpanzees and nature. Her legacy will live on. May she Rest in Peace,” she wrote on X.

The University of East Anglia biologist Prof Ben Garrod, who worked closely with her for many years, said: “Jane Goodall was transformative. She was often the quietest person in the loudest room, who would have the greatest impact. She worked absolutely tirelessly to make the world better for everyone, whether you were young or old, rich or poor, human or any other animal. She worked non-stop, travelling 300 days a year, working every day I knew her, working to change the world.”

Amanda Hurowitz, great apes programme director for Mighty Earth, said: “I will never forget listening to Jane Goodall pant hoot (a loud chimpanzee call that has an intro, build-up, climax and let-down) in a room at the US Capitol with members of Congress and other dignitaries. She inspired so many with her dedication to protecting our next of kin and teaching about how much we all shared.”

American primatologist Russell Mittermeier, chief conservation officer for the NGO Re:wild, said: “There will never again be anyone like Jane,” said , who is . “I have known Jane for nearly 50 years, and have always been amazed by her boundless energy, her vision and her truly global impact. All of us will miss her,” he said.

David Obura, the head of the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem, said Goodall’s work inspired him as a teenager. “I devoured her books that were really an account not just of her science, which shone through brilliantly, but of living in, and really identifying with the nature that became her life. I wanted to emulate what she found. And then as an adult with her humility and purpose – it was all about the species, places and people that she brought to the world’s attention,” he said.

Actor and conservationist Leonardo DiCaprio said Goodall was “his hero”.

“Her groundbreaking research on chimpanzees in Tanzania transformed our understanding of how our closest relatives live, socialise, and think – reminding us that we are deeply connected not only to chimpanzees and other great apes, but to all life,” he wrote on Instagram. “She never stopped,” he said.

Apple CEO, Tim Cook, said Goodall was “a groundbreaking scientist and leader who taught us all so much about the beauty and wonder of our world. She never stopped advocating for nature, people, and the planet we share. May she rest in peace.”

Leading environmental lawyer Farhana Yamin said Goodall was “an outstanding scientist and environmentalist. She helped us understand apes but also ourselves. Thanks to her outstanding observations we know that language, love and caring are core parts of the more than human world and we don’t own nature but are part of it.

And the CEO of the African Wildlife Foundation, Kaddu Sebunya, said that the AWF “recommits to carrying forward the flame she lit, ensuring that Africa remains at the heart of global conservation, and that her vision of a just and thriving world for people and nature endures.” Sebunya added that: “On a personal note, I commend her for the path she charted, one that showed young girls everywhere, including my own daughter, that it is possible to dream boldly, to lead fearlessly, and to leave the world better than they found it.”

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Jane Goodall dies at 91 after transforming chimpanzee science and conservation

British primatologist Jane Goodall, who transformed the study of chimpanzees and became one of the world’s most revered wildlife advocates, has died at the age of 91, her institute announced Wednesday. Goodall “passed away due to natural causes” while in California on a speaking tour of the United States, the Jane Goodall Institute said in […] The post Jane Goodall dies at 91 after transforming chimpanzee science and conservation appeared first on The Tico Times | Costa Rica News | Travel | Real Estate.

British primatologist Jane Goodall, who transformed the study of chimpanzees and became one of the world’s most revered wildlife advocates, has died at the age of 91, her institute announced Wednesday. Goodall “passed away due to natural causes” while in California on a speaking tour of the United States, the Jane Goodall Institute said in a statement on Instagram. In a final video posted before her death, Goodall, dressed in her trademark green, told an audience: “Some of us could say ‘Bonjour,’ some of us could say ‘Guten Morgen,’ and so on, but I can say, ‘Hoo-hoo-hoo-hoo-hoo-hoo-hoo! That’s ‘good morning’ in chimpanzee.'” Tributes poured in from across the conservation world.  “Dr. Jane Goodall was able to share the fruits of her research with everyone, especially the youngest, and to change our view of great apes,” said Audrey Azoulay, director general of UNESCO, adding Goodall had supported the agency’s conservation work. “My heart breaks at the news that the brave, heartful, history-making Jane Goodall has passed,” actress Jane Fonda said on Instagram. “I loved her very much.” “I think the best way we can honor her life is to treat the earth and all its beings like our family, with love and respect,” added Fonda, herself a prominent environmental activist.  Groundbreaking discoveries Born in London on April 3, 1934, Goodall grew fascinated with animals in her early childhood, when her father gave her a stuffed toy chimpanzee that she kept for life. She was also captivated by the Tarzan books, about a boy raised by apes who falls in love with a woman named Jane. In 1957 at the invitation of a friend she traveled to Kenya, where she began working for the renowned paleontologist Louis Leakey. Goodall’s breakthrough came when Leakey dispatched her to study chimpanzees in Tanzania. She became the first of three women he chose to study great apes in the wild, alongside American Dian Fossey (gorillas) and Canadian Birute Galdikas (orangutans). Goodall’s most famous finding was that chimpanzees use grass stalks and twigs as tools to fish termites from their mounds. On the strength of her research, Leakey urged Goodall to pursue a doctorate at Cambridge University, where she became only the eighth person ever to earn a PhD without first obtaining an undergraduate degree. She also documented chimpanzees’ capacity for violence — from infanticide to long-running territorial wars — challenging the notion that our closest cousins were inherently gentler than humans. Instead, she showed they too had a darker side. In 1977 she founded the Jane Goodall Institute to further research and conservation of chimpanzees. In 1991 she launched Roots & Shoots, a youth-led environmental program that today operates in more than 60 countries. Her activism was sparked in the 1980s after attending a US conference on chimpanzees, where she learned of the threats they faced: exploitation in medical research, hunting for bushmeat, and widespread habitat destruction. From then on, she became a relentless advocate for wildlife, traveling the globe into her nineties. Goodall married twice: first to Dutch nobleman and wildlife photographer Baron Hugo van Lawick, with whom she had her only child, Hugo Eric Louis van Lawick, who survives her.  That marriage ended in divorce and was followed by a second, to Tanzanian lawmaker Derek Bryceson, who later died of cancer. Message of hope Goodall wrote dozens of books, including for children. She appeared in documentaries, and earned numerous honors, among them being made a Dame Commander by Britain and receiving the US Presidential Medal of Freedom from then-president Joe Biden. She was also immortalized as both a Lego figure and a Barbie doll, and was famously referenced in a Gary Larson cartoon depicting two chimps grooming. “Conducting a little more ‘research’ with that Jane Goodall tramp?” one chimp asks the other, after finding a blonde hair. Her institute threatened legal action, but Goodall herself waved it off, saying she found it amusing. “The time for words and false promises is past if we want to save the planet,” she told AFP in an interview last year ahead of a UN nature summit in Colombia. Her message was also one of personal responsibility and empowerment. “Each individual has a role to play, and every one of us makes some impact on the planet every single day, and we can choose what sort of impact we make.” The post Jane Goodall dies at 91 after transforming chimpanzee science and conservation appeared first on The Tico Times | Costa Rica News | Travel | Real Estate.

Jane Goodall, dogged advocate for the natural world, has died aged 91

Acclaimed conservationist and chimpanzee expert Jane Goodall has died, leaving behind a legacy of empathy for primates and the natural world

Jane Goodall studying the behaviour of a chimpanzee during her research in TanzaniaPenelope Breese/Liaison Renowned conservationist Jane Goodall has died at the age of 91. She spent decades studying and advocating for chimpanzees, became the world’s leading expert on our closest primate relatives and transformed our understanding of humankind. She leaves behind a towering legacy of empathy and care for the natural world. According to a 1 October statement from the Jane Goodall Institute, she died of natural causes while in California on a speaking tour. Goodall began studying chimpanzees at Gombe Stream National Park in Tanzania in 1960. She made monumental strides in understanding their behaviours and group dynamics. Over the following 65 years, she became not just an expert but an outspoken advocate, teaching the world about the similarities between humans and other primates and shedding light on the plight chimpanzees and other animals in the wild face from climate change, poaching and habitat destruction. In 1977, she established her eponymous institute, a non-profit with the goal of studying and protecting primates and their habitats while increasing public understanding of the natural world. Over time, the institute’s mission expanded beyond studying primates – for example, by starting community health initiatives across Africa and even forming a committee dedicated to protecting whales. Goodall was also a founder or board member for countless other environmental protection initiatives. She cited extraordinary patience as key to her achievements. “There were moments when I was depressed, and the chimps were running away, and I was a long time in the field. I thought: oh bother, drat. [But] if I’d given up, I would never have forgiven myself. I could never live with myself,” she told New Scientist in 2022. Later in her life, Goodall spent most of her energy on conservation activism, travelling the world to get out the message that animals – all of them, not just chimpanzees – and humanity aren’t so different after all. She never stopped pushing for us to treat the natural world better. 

Jane Goodall, Legendary Primatologist and Anthropologist, Dies at 91

She was considered the world’s leading expert on chimpanzees and was renowned for her global conservation efforts

Jane Goodall, Legendary Primatologist and Anthropologist, Dies at 91 She was considered the world’s leading expert on chimpanzees and was renowned for her global conservation efforts Jane Goodall visiting a chimpanzee rescue center in 2018 in Entebbe, Uganda SUMY SADURNI / AFP via Getty Images Jane Goodall was just 26 years old when she first stepped foot onto the pebbly shore of what’s now Gombe Stream National Park in July of 1960. Though she lacked any formal scientific training, she nonetheless was about to embark on a rare six-month-long field study to observe the elusive chimpanzees living in the Tanzanian forest. Though researchers knew at the time that humans and chimps were closely related, they knew next to nothing about the behavior of the apes in the wild. For three months, Goodall traipsed through the forest, avoided predators and navigated across difficult terrain without making any meaningful observations. Dense leaf growth prevented her from seeing the animals at a distance, and when she attempted to approach the chimps for a closer view, they fled from her. But Goodall was patient, and she eventually managed to gain the trust of a high-ranking male chimp with silver facial hair who she named David Greybeard. Finally, in November the same year, she made an astonishing observation: David Greybeard had bent a twig, stripped off its leaves and used it to “fish” termites from a nest. The ability to use and make tools was previously thought to be what set humans apart from other animals. When she told her mentor, famed archaeologist Louis Leakey, what she saw, he responded: “Now we must redefine tool, redefine man or accept chimpanzees as human.” “She was a pioneer,” says Craig Stanford, an anthropologist and biologist at the University of Southern California and the co-director of the USC Jane Goodall Research Center. “At a time when people thought a long study was six weeks, she went out and spent months and then years, really being immersed in the community of chimps, seeing it from the inside. Nobody had really thought about that before.” Primatologist, conservationist and naturalist Jane Goodall has died at age 91 of natural causes, as her namesake nonprofit, the Jane Goodall Institute, announced in a social media statement on Wednesday. She had been in California as part of an ongoing speaking tour in the United States. “Goodall’s discoveries as an ethologist revolutionized science, and she was a tireless advocate for the protection and restoration of our natural world,” reads the statement. Goodall holds a baby monkey while visiting Chile. HECTOR RETAMAL / AFP via Getty Images Goodall was considered the world’s leading expert on chimpanzees and was renowned for her global conservation efforts. Her decades-long work documenting chimp behavior in Tanzania’s Gombe Stream National Park fundamentally changed our understanding of primates. Not only did she discover that chimps make tools, but her research into the social lives of these primates challenged long-held beliefs that humans are the only species to wage war, manipulate objects and have sophisticated emotions. Goodall also helped re-center conservation efforts around meeting both the needs of local communities and the environment in an approach called “TACARE,” an acronym for Lake Tanganyika Catchment Reforestation and Education. The Jane Goodall Institute has put 3.4 million acres of habitat under conservation action plans and has worked with 130 communities living in or near chimpanzee habitat. As one of the most well-known naturalists in the world and one of the first women to rise to the top in the field of primatology, Goodall inspired generations of young women to pursue careers in science. She spearheaded programs in Uganda and Tanzania to help girls stay in school by offering scholarships, providing them with the training and materials to make reusable sanitary pads and creating a peer support network. Goodall was born in 1934 in London. Ever since she was a child, she recalled having a fascination and love for animals. She would spend hours watching squirrels, birds and insects in the garden of her house. Once, when she was about 4, she disappeared to a henhouse for hours to figure out how the birds laid their eggs, unaware that her family had reported her missing to the police. Her reading list was filled with books like Doctor Dolittle and Tarzan of the Apes. (Later in life, she often joked that Tarzan had married the wrong Jane.) After first reading about Tarzan’s adventures in the jungle, a then 10-year-old Goodall dreamed of traveling to Africa to live and work among wild animals. “Everybody laughed at me,” she said in an interview. “Girls didn’t do that sort of thing back then, but my mother always said if you really want something then you’re going to have to work really hard, take advantage of opportunity and never give up.” Her opportunity came about five years after she graduated from high school. Goodall attended secretarial school, working several jobs to save up money. By 1957, she had earned enough to buy her boat passage to Kenya, where she visited a school friend on her family’s farm. During that trip, she arranged to meet with archaeologist Louis Leakey in Nairobi. Leakey’s secretary had quit two days prior to their meeting, and he promptly hired Goodall as a replacement, she wrote in The Book of Hope. Around that time, the archaeologist, who had gained fame for his human origins research, was looking for someone to undertake an extended observation of great apes in Gombe, thinking the animals could be a window into the lives of early humans. Goodall’s patience and desire to understand animals convinced Leakey she was the right fit for the job. Though she lacked formal scientific training, Leakey believed this would help her make unbiased observations. “He told me that the chimpanzee habitat was remote and rugged and that there would be dangerous animals—and that the chimpanzees themselves were four times stronger than humans,” Goodall said. “Oh, how I longed to undertake an adventure like the one Leakey was envisioning.” So, in 1960, Goodall set out to the forest of Tanzania—a highly unorthodox venture for a young woman at the time. Authorities had insisted she have a companion with her, so her mother, 54-year-old Margaret (“Vanne”), went along. The two shared a single tent furnished with cots, a table and chairs. Goodall broke decades of scientific research precedent by naming the chimpanzees instead of using numbers to identify them—a highly controversial practice that irritated conventional academics. When she suggested that chimpanzees have distinct personalities, she was criticized for anthropomorphizing them. Goodall’s study of the chimps in Gombe extended more than 60 years and led to multiple discoveries, including that chimps are omnivorous, exhibit human-like compassion and have deep mother-infant bonds. “Because she was in Gombe for so long, we learned about generations of chimps,” says Mary Lee Jensvold, a primate communication scientist at Central Washington University. “We learned about things that you could only discover by being there for a long time, like warfare between neighboring communities.” In 1961, Goodall was one of only a few students to enter into a Cambridge University PhD program without first earning her bachelor’s degree. After graduating, she continued her work in Tanzania and helped establish the Gombe Stream Research Center. Goodall’s career pivoted from research, following the “Understanding Chimpanzees” conference she helped organize in Chicago in 1986. The sessions she attended left her in shock—while she had heard of the effects of deforestation and the inhumane conditions chimps faced in medical research labs, she “had no idea the extent of it,” she said to Living on Earth’s Steve Curwood in 2020. “I went as a scientist,” she said. “I left as an activist.” Goodall left behind her research at Gombe and began traveling the world to build conservation programs, give lectures and promote environmentalism. “She had this epiphany that the research was great, fascinating, but ultimately didn’t matter if the animals go extinct,” says Stanford. “So then from that point on…she was on this global mission to save those animals.” Stanford met Goodall back in the 1980s, after he sent her a letter proposing a project to study chimps and the animals they eat. Goodall liked his idea, and he went to Tanzania to complete the research. In the 1990s, he spent six years working part-time in Tanzania and living with Goodall until he built his own house on the shore of Lake Tanganyika. Most of the time when she came to Gombe, Stanford remembers Goodall was often out with CNN, “60 Minutes” or other film crews that were following her life. But in the brief moments he’d spend working alone with her in the forest, Stanford remarked that he was always struck by how she quickly picked up on chimpanzee behaviors he’d never noticed, even in a year of watching them. “Jane was just a brilliant observer,” he says. “That’s something that is critical for anybody who's a primatologist.” Goodall was an incredible champion who was relentless in the work she did, says Jensvold, who’s also the associate director of the Fauna Foundation. The Fauna Foundation cares for former biomedical research chimps, including some that came from the Laboratory for Experimental Medicine and Surgery in Primates (LEMSIP) in New York after it was shut down in 1997. Jensvold recalls when Goodall visited LEMSIP in the 1980s and saw the conditions in which the chimps were kept. Goodall told the lab the chimps needed enrichment activities—a new concept at the time—and helped send one of Jensvold’s graduate student classmates to the lab to teach technicians enrichment techniques. Goodall’s involvement often led to action. “Because she was so influential,” Jensvold says. “She wasn’t afraid to talk about what was going on in labs, and that this is making them crazy.” While the conference in 1986 led Goodall to move from research into full-time activism, the famed primatologist had already founded the Jane Goodall Institute in 1977 to continue her chimpanzee research and work toward chimp protection, conservation and environmental education. Her work focused heavily on centering local communities in conservation and helping with access to food, health care and education. “As outsiders, it’s very easy to say ‘oh, don’t eat bush meat, or ‘don’t do this, and don’t do that,’ until you really see the lives and daily struggles of these people,” says Melissa Hawkins, the curator of mammals at the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History. “I think it’s really amazing the work that she’s done to kind of fill that void and show the rest of the world, for decades now, how important it is to not just blame the people but figure out ways to help.” Goodall created an initiative through the institute in 1991 called Roots and Shoots, which empowers youth to make positive changes for the environment and surrounding communities. Her work in conservation and human rights led the U.N. Secretary-General to name her a U.N. Messenger of Peace in 2002. In 2004, she became a Dame Commander of the British Empire. Throughout her illustrious career, she received numerous other awards and honors, including the Kyoto Prize, the French Legion of Honour and the Medal of Tanzania. Goodall speaks to a crowd in South Africa. Theo Jeptha / Die Burger / Gallo Images via Getty Images In addition to her conservation and primatology prowess, those who knew Goodall say she had a natural charisma that people immediately took note of. “She had a certain energy,” Stanford says. “I won’t say spiritual, but some kind of a metaphysical energy about her that everybody sensed.” Stanford recalls once being with Goodall in Chicago. He was sitting with her at a sidewalk café when a middle-aged woman spotted Goodall, stopped abruptly and started to cry. This wasn’t the only time Stanford had witnessed such a response to her presence. “When you see other people’s reaction, it’s so viscerally, deeply emotional, it really tells you—it reminds you—what she means to so many people,” he says. “She’s not just a celebrity. She’s not just an environmentalist. She’s not just a pioneering scientist. She’s this cultural touchstone who represents something pure and good that she devoted her life to.” Though shy and soft-spoken, Goodall always spoke out about climate change and humans’ unhealthy relationship with the planet. She used her own story to inspire people to act on the environment. Goodall often talked at length about her own spirituality, which she said grew while spending time out in the forest and feeling the divine energy and interconnectedness of all living things. This spiritual power guided Goodall on her mission to spread hope and peace throughout the world, she said. Some years ago, during a lecture, Goodall was asked what her next great adventure would be. Then in her 80s, Goodall thought for a second before replying: “dying.” The crowd went silent, then a few people “tittered nervously,” she said in 2022. But Goodall continued: “When you die, there’s either nothing, which is fine, or there’s something, which I happen to believe,” she said. “And if there is something beyond our death, then I cannot think of a greater adventure than finding out what that something is.” Get the latest Science stories in your inbox.

Jane Goodall, legendary researcher and advocate for the planet, dies at 91

Jane Goodall, the conservationist renowned for her groundbreaking chimpanzee field research, has died.

Jane Goodall, the conservationist renowned for her groundbreaking chimpanzee field research and globe-spanning environmental advocacy, has died. She was 91.The Jane Goodall Institute said in post on Instagram Wednesday that the renowned primatologist has died.While living among chimpanzees in Africa decades ago, Goodall documented the animals using tools and doing other activities previously believed to be exclusive to people, and also noted their distinct personalities. Her observations and subsequent magazine and documentary appearances in the 1960s transformed how the world perceived not only humans’ closest living biological relatives but also the emotional and social complexity of all animals, while propelling her into the public consciousness.“Out there in nature by myself, when you’re alone, you can become part of nature and your humanity doesn’t get in the way,” she told The Associated Press in 2021. “It’s almost like an out-of-body experience when suddenly you hear different sounds and you smell different smells and you’re actually part of this amazing tapestry of life.”In her later years, Goodall devoted decades to education and advocacy on humanitarian causes and protecting the natural world. In her usual soft-spoken British accent, she was known for balancing the grim realities of the climate crisis with a sincere message of hope for the future.From her base in the coastal U.K. town of Bournemouth, she traveled nearly 300 days a year well into her 90’s to speak to packed auditoriums around the world. Between more serious messages, her speeches often featured her whooping like a chimpanzee or lamenting that Tarzan chose the wrong Jane.FILE - Jane Goodall plays with Bahati, a 3-year-old female chimpanzee, at the Sweetwaters Chimpanzee Sanctuary near Nanyuki, north of Nairobi, on Dec. 6, 1997.AP Photo/Jean-Marc Bouju, FileWhile first studying chimps in Tanzania in the early 1960s, Goodall was known for her unconventional approach. She didn’t simply observe them from afar but immersed herself in every aspect of their lives. She fed them and gave them names instead of numbers, something for which she received pushback from some scientists.Her findings were circulated to millions when she first appeared on the cover of National Geographic in 1963 and soon after in a popular documentary. A collection of photos of Goodall in the field helped her and even some of the chimps become famous. One iconic image showed her crouching across from the infant chimpanzee named Flint. Each has arms outstretched, reaching for the other.In 1972, the Sunday Times published an obituary for Flo, Flint’s mother and the dominant matriarch, after she was found face down on the edge of a stream. Flint died about three weeks later after showing signs of grief, eating little and losing weight.″What the chimps have taught me over the years is they’re so like us. They’ve blurred the line between humans and animals,″ she told The Associated Press in 1997.Goodall has earned top civilian honors from a number of countries including Britain, France, Japan and Tanzania. She was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2025 by then-U.S. President Joe Biden and won the prestigious Templeton Prize in 2021.FILE - President Joe Biden, right, presents the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the Nation's highest civilian honor, to conservationist Jane Goodall in the East Room of the White House, Jan. 4, 2025, in Washington.AP Photo/Manuel Balce Ceneta, File“Her groundbreaking discoveries have changed humanity’s understanding of its role in an interconnected world, and her advocacy has pointed to a greater purpose for our species in caring for life on this planet,” said the citation for the Templeton Prize, which honors individuals whose life’s work embodies a fusion of science and spirituality.Goodall was also named a United Nations Messenger of Peace and published numerous books, including the bestselling autobiography “Reason for Hope.”Born in London in 1934, Goodall said her fascination with animals began around when she learned to crawl. In her book, “In the Shadow of Man,” she described an early memory of hiding in a henhouse to see a chicken lay an egg. She was in there so long her mother reported her missing to the police.She bought her first book — Edgar Rice Burroughs’ “Tarzan of the Apes” — when she was 10 and soon made up her mind about her future: Live with wild animals in Africa.That plan stayed with her through a secretarial course when she was 18 and two different jobs. And by 1957, she accepted an invitation to travel to a farm in Kenya owned by a friend’s parents.It was there that she met the famed anthropologist and paleontologist Louis Leakey at a natural history museum in Nairobi, and he gave her a job as an assistant secretary.Three years later, despite Goodall not having a college degree, Leakey asked if she would be interested in studying chimpanzees in what is now Tanzania. She told the AP in 1997 that he chose her “because he wanted an open mind.”The beginning was filled with complications. British authorities insisted she have a companion, so she brought her mother at first. The chimps fled if she got within 500 yards of them. She also spent weeks sick from what she believes was malaria, without any drugs to combat it.But she was eventually able to gain the animals’ trust. By the fall of 1960 she observed the chimpanzee named David Greybeard make a tool from twigs and use it to fish termites from a nest. It was previously believed that only humans made and used tools.She also found that chimps have individual personalities and share humans’ emotions of pleasure, joy, sadness and fear. She documented bonds between mothers and infants, sibling rivalry and male dominance. In other words, she found that there was no sharp line between humans and the animal kingdom.In later years, she discovered chimpanzees engage in a type of warfare, and in 1987 she and her staff observed a chimp “adopt” a 3-year-old orphan that wasn’t closely related.Goodall received dozens of grants from the National Geographic Society during her field research tenure, starting in 1961.In 1966, she earned a Ph.D. in ethology — becoming one of the few people admitted to University of Cambridge as a Ph.D. candidate without a college degree.Her work moved into more global advocacy after she watched a disturbing film of experiments on laboratory animals at a conference in 1986.″I knew I had to do something,″ she told the AP in 1997. ″It was payback time.″When the COVID-19 pandemic hit in 2020 and halted her in-person events, she began podcasting from her childhood home in England. Through dozens of “Jane Goodall Hopecast” episodes, she broadcast her discussions with guests including U.S. Sen. Cory Booker, author Margaret Atwood and marine biologist Ayana Elizabeth Johnson.“If one wants to reach people; If one wants to change attitudes, you have to reach the heart,” she said during her first episode. ”You can reach the heart by telling stories, not by arguing with people’s intellects.”In later years, she pushed back on more aggressive tactics by climate activists, saying they could backfire, and criticized “gloom and doom” messaging for causing young people to lose hope.In the lead-up to 2024 elections, she co-founded “Vote for Nature,” an initiative encouraging people to pick candidates committed to protecting the natural world.She also built a strong social media presence, posting to millions of followers about the need to end factory farming or offering tips on avoiding being paralyzed by the climate crisis.Her advice: “Focus on the present and make choices today whose impact will build over time.”--By Hallie Golden/The Associated PressIf you purchase a product or register for an account through a link on our site, we may receive compensation. 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