Cookies help us run our site more efficiently.

By clicking “Accept”, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. View our Privacy Policy for more information or to customize your cookie preferences.

Feeling climate anxiety? These books offer glimmers of hope — and much-needed wisdom

News Feed
Wednesday, September 11, 2024

I’ve been reflecting a lot lately on climate anxiety — and on the feelings of helplessness that have simmered in the hearts and minds of so many friends and colleagues. The future of our planet has become all but impossible to ignore, and it’s not exactly easy digging your way out of a despair that is so deeply connected to, well, everything.So in true environmental writer fashion, I set out to find answers in the best way I knew how: talking to a wide range of people, and of course, burying myself in books.I’ve shared my go-to climate reading in the past, but the following list takes a more hands-on (and dare I say, hopeful?) approach. Many of these books helped expand the way I think about climate grief — and where that grief can lead us. I found much-needed wisdom in essay collections, in workbooks for children, even in a “field guide” by an environmental humanist who has spent years unpacking these feelings with her students.And in the spirit of our new collection of stories centered on the perspectives of young people, I’ve also included some books written by and for the next generation. The questions and concerns weighing on our children and grandchildren, after all, should be a frame of reference for us all.To that end, I hope these books help guide you and ground you — and perhaps even inspire you to take action, however big or small. We are running out of time, but as these books helped me see more clearly, it is not too late for each of us to do our part and change the world for the better.“The Story of More: How We Got to Climate Change and Where to Go from Here” by Hope Jahren (Vintage, 2020): A slim but mighty read, this book is conversational, enlightening, even humorous. Rather than filling you with dread and guilt, each chapter makes you think — about the actions you can take and the differences you can make. (Jahren, a geobiologist and beloved teacher, also adapted this book into a young adult version for readers ages 10 and up.)“Solvable: How We Healed the Earth, and How We Can Do It Again” by Susan Solomon (University of Chicago Press, 2024): Smog, acid rain, lead in paint — these were all massive environmental problems that we managed to overcome as a society, and Solomon makes a compelling case that when it comes to climate change, we can also make it work. An atmospheric chemist at MIT whose research was key to healing the giant gaping hole in our ozone layer, Solomon gives us much-needed inspiration — and some tangible ways forward.“What If We Get It Right?” by Ayana Elizabeth Johnson (One World, 2024): This book had me at its title. Through a collection of thoughtful essays and interviews, Johnson explores the possibility of getting it right with a visionary group of environmental leaders, activists and other big thinkers working on the front lines. Johnson, who has become a prominent voice on climate solutions, reminds us that there is also joy in working toward a future where we can all thrive.“Not Too Late: Changing the Climate Story from Despair to Possibility” edited by Rebecca Solnit and Thelma Young Lutunatabua (Haymarket, 2023): I found myself energized by the commitment reflected in each of these essays — many by longtime climate organizers who write with such clarity and wisdom. This powerful anthology just might inspire you to rethink how you’ve been feeling about climate change, and you can even download an accompanying study guide on the book’s website to keep the conversation going.“All the Feelings Under the Sun” by Leslie Davenport and illustrated by Jessica Smith (Magination Press, 2021): Designed for young readers (ages 10 to 14) but profoundly clarifying for adults as well, this illustrated workbook provides a thoughtful way to build emotional resilience. Davenport, a longtime therapist and educator, developed a number of exercises that also serve as a useful primer on climate science and environmental justice. Truly a great resource for parents struggling with how to talk to their kids about the future of our planet.“What to Do When Climate Change Scares You: A Kid’s Guide to Dealing With Climate Change Stress” by Leslie Davenport and illustrated by Irma Ruggiero (Magination Press, 2024): Davenport also just published a new workbook designed for even younger readers (ages 6 to 12). With kid-friendly explanations, drawing exercises and a note for grown-ups, this book gives kids and parents the tools and language to process their climate-related emotions.“The World is Ours to Cherish: A Letter to a Child” by Mary Annaïse Heglar and illustrated by Vivian Mineker (Random House Children’s Books, 2024): And not to forget our youngest readers, I was really moved by this beautifully-illustrated children’s book by Heglar, a prominent writer and essayist on climate justice. She wrote this book for her nephew, who was born in 2018, and I have no doubt every child (and every adult, for that matter) would appreciate the heartfelt reminder that “the world will never stop changing. But you will change it, too.”“Lessons for Survival: Mothering Against ‘the Apocalypse’” by Emily Raboteau (Henry Holt, 2024): In a series of evocative and layered essays, Raboteau explores the crises of our time from the perspective of a mother trying to brace her children for the future. With searing observations and profound honesty, she gives voice to the distress that many of us have quietly felt across so many interlinking aspects of our lives.“Life as We Know It (Can Be): Stories of People, Climate, and Hope in a Changing World” by Bill Weir (Chronicle Prism, 2024): Continuing the theme of parenting in the age of planetary crisis, this book by Bill Weir, CNN’s chief climate correspondent, is also worth a read. Structuring each chapter as a series of letters written to his newborn son, Weir reflects on what he’s learned in the field as both a reporter and a father — and how we might still be able to rewrite this story of disaster. A “hopeful plot twist” is still within reach, he notes. “Old stories got us here, but new ones can get us out.”“Lessons from the Climate Anxiety Counseling Booth: How to Live with Care and Purpose in an Endangered World” by Kate Schapira (Hachette Go, 2024): Drawing from her experiences working with mental health experts, activists and everyday people processing the realities of climate change, Schapira has put together quite a helpful guidebook. She offers down-to-earth wisdom and provides thoughtful exercises on how to reconnect with your sense of purpose during such tumultuous times.“Generation Dread: Finding Purpose in an Age of Climate Crisis” by Britt Wray (The Experiment, 2023): Another immensely practical book filled with insights on how we can learn from our own emotions — and find the courage to stay engaged in a productive and purpose-driven way. Wray, a leading researcher on the intersection of climate change and emotional well-being, has a memorable way of framing key takeaways that I’ve found myself quoting time and time again.“A Field Guide to Climate Anxiety: How to Keep Your Cool on a Warming Planet” by Sarah Jaquette Ray (UC Press, 2020): I’ve had the joy of seeing Ray, an environmental humanist, guide her students at Cal Poly Humboldt with both compassion and tough love. Consider this book an “existential tool kit” that combines insights from psychology, sociology, mindfulness and years of deep listening with the climate generation. (Ray and her colleagues also recently put together a similar “field guild” for educators seeking guidance on how to teach in a burning world.)”Facing the Climate Emergency: How to Transform Yourself with Climate Truth” by Margaret Klein Salamon with Molly Gage (New Society Publishers, 2020): This book was first brought to my attention by a climate emotions advocate working with Extinction Rebellion, a grassroots movement known for urging climate accountability through nonviolent acts of civil disobedience. Described by many as an epic wake-up call, this book guides you through self-reflection exercises, and if anything, it will help sharpen your own thoughts on climate activism — and how you might see yourself fighting for a more sustainable future.“The Light Eaters: How the Unseen World of Plant Intelligence Offers a New Understanding of Life on Earth” by Zoë Schlanger (Harper, 2024): This book by Schlanger, a science and environmental writer at the Atlantic, grounded me in ways that I did not know I needed. It’s also a brilliant reminder that these feelings of wonder — about the world humming around us, and the plants and more subtle life forms that we so often take for granted — are also critical to reinspiring our love and desire to care for this planet.“H is for Hope: Climate Change from A to Z” by Elizabeth Kolbert and illustrated by Wesley Allsbrook (Ten Speed Press, 2024): Kolbert, the Pulitzer Prize-winning author of “Field Notes from a Catastrophe,” “The Sixth Extinction,” and “Under a White Sky,” is back with a striking collection of 26 essays (one for each letter of the alphabet) that examine how we got into this mess in the first place — and how the decisions we make today can still make a difference. With her dark humor and incisive style, Kolbert covers an impressive range of topics that both inform and inspire.“Diary of a Young Naturalist” by Dara McAnulty (Milkweed, 2022): Last but not least, I hope your heart grows with this beautiful memoir by a 16-year-old poet from Northern Ireland. McAnulty, who is autistic, writes with an earnest and deeply moving connection to the natural world. His observations are filled with joy and curiosity, and “in sharing this journey,” he writes, “my hope is that people of all generations will not only understand autism a little more but also appreciate a child’s eye view on our delicate and changing biosphere.”

It's not all doom and gloom when it comes to climate change. Here's a list of books that can help inspire and expand your own feelings about the future.

I’ve been reflecting a lot lately on climate anxiety — and on the feelings of helplessness that have simmered in the hearts and minds of so many friends and colleagues. The future of our planet has become all but impossible to ignore, and it’s not exactly easy digging your way out of a despair that is so deeply connected to, well, everything.

So in true environmental writer fashion, I set out to find answers in the best way I knew how: talking to a wide range of people, and of course, burying myself in books.

I’ve shared my go-to climate reading in the past, but the following list takes a more hands-on (and dare I say, hopeful?) approach. Many of these books helped expand the way I think about climate grief — and where that grief can lead us. I found much-needed wisdom in essay collections, in workbooks for children, even in a “field guide” by an environmental humanist who has spent years unpacking these feelings with her students.

And in the spirit of our new collection of stories centered on the perspectives of young people, I’ve also included some books written by and for the next generation. The questions and concerns weighing on our children and grandchildren, after all, should be a frame of reference for us all.

To that end, I hope these books help guide you and ground you — and perhaps even inspire you to take action, however big or small. We are running out of time, but as these books helped me see more clearly, it is not too late for each of us to do our part and change the world for the better.

The Story of More: How We Got to Climate Change and Where to Go from Here” by Hope Jahren (Vintage, 2020): A slim but mighty read, this book is conversational, enlightening, even humorous. Rather than filling you with dread and guilt, each chapter makes you think — about the actions you can take and the differences you can make. (Jahren, a geobiologist and beloved teacher, also adapted this book into a young adult version for readers ages 10 and up.)

Solvable: How We Healed the Earth, and How We Can Do It Again” by Susan Solomon (University of Chicago Press, 2024): Smog, acid rain, lead in paint — these were all massive environmental problems that we managed to overcome as a society, and Solomon makes a compelling case that when it comes to climate change, we can also make it work. An atmospheric chemist at MIT whose research was key to healing the giant gaping hole in our ozone layer, Solomon gives us much-needed inspiration — and some tangible ways forward.

What If We Get It Right?” by Ayana Elizabeth Johnson (One World, 2024): This book had me at its title. Through a collection of thoughtful essays and interviews, Johnson explores the possibility of getting it right with a visionary group of environmental leaders, activists and other big thinkers working on the front lines. Johnson, who has become a prominent voice on climate solutions, reminds us that there is also joy in working toward a future where we can all thrive.

Not Too Late: Changing the Climate Story from Despair to Possibility” edited by Rebecca Solnit and Thelma Young Lutunatabua (Haymarket, 2023): I found myself energized by the commitment reflected in each of these essays — many by longtime climate organizers who write with such clarity and wisdom. This powerful anthology just might inspire you to rethink how you’ve been feeling about climate change, and you can even download an accompanying study guide on the book’s website to keep the conversation going.

Book covers from "All The Feelings Under the Sun" and "What To Do When Climate Change Scares You"

All the Feelings Under the Sun” by Leslie Davenport and illustrated by Jessica Smith (Magination Press, 2021): Designed for young readers (ages 10 to 14) but profoundly clarifying for adults as well, this illustrated workbook provides a thoughtful way to build emotional resilience. Davenport, a longtime therapist and educator, developed a number of exercises that also serve as a useful primer on climate science and environmental justice. Truly a great resource for parents struggling with how to talk to their kids about the future of our planet.

What to Do When Climate Change Scares You: A Kid’s Guide to Dealing With Climate Change Stress” by Leslie Davenport and illustrated by Irma Ruggiero (Magination Press, 2024): Davenport also just published a new workbook designed for even younger readers (ages 6 to 12). With kid-friendly explanations, drawing exercises and a note for grown-ups, this book gives kids and parents the tools and language to process their climate-related emotions.

The World is Ours to Cherish: A Letter to a Child” by Mary Annaïse Heglar and illustrated by Vivian Mineker (Random House Children’s Books, 2024): And not to forget our youngest readers, I was really moved by this beautifully-illustrated children’s book by Heglar, a prominent writer and essayist on climate justice. She wrote this book for her nephew, who was born in 2018, and I have no doubt every child (and every adult, for that matter) would appreciate the heartfelt reminder that “the world will never stop changing. But you will change it, too.”

Lessons for Survival: Mothering Against ‘the Apocalypse’” by Emily Raboteau (Henry Holt, 2024): In a series of evocative and layered essays, Raboteau explores the crises of our time from the perspective of a mother trying to brace her children for the future. With searing observations and profound honesty, she gives voice to the distress that many of us have quietly felt across so many interlinking aspects of our lives.

Book covers for "Life as We Know It Can Be" and "Lessons From The Climate Anxiety Counseling Booth"

Life as We Know It (Can Be): Stories of People, Climate, and Hope in a Changing World” by Bill Weir (Chronicle Prism, 2024): Continuing the theme of parenting in the age of planetary crisis, this book by Bill Weir, CNN’s chief climate correspondent, is also worth a read. Structuring each chapter as a series of letters written to his newborn son, Weir reflects on what he’s learned in the field as both a reporter and a father — and how we might still be able to rewrite this story of disaster. A “hopeful plot twist” is still within reach, he notes. “Old stories got us here, but new ones can get us out.”

Lessons from the Climate Anxiety Counseling Booth: How to Live with Care and Purpose in an Endangered World” by Kate Schapira (Hachette Go, 2024): Drawing from her experiences working with mental health experts, activists and everyday people processing the realities of climate change, Schapira has put together quite a helpful guidebook. She offers down-to-earth wisdom and provides thoughtful exercises on how to reconnect with your sense of purpose during such tumultuous times.

Generation Dread: Finding Purpose in an Age of Climate Crisis” by Britt Wray (The Experiment, 2023): Another immensely practical book filled with insights on how we can learn from our own emotions — and find the courage to stay engaged in a productive and purpose-driven way. Wray, a leading researcher on the intersection of climate change and emotional well-being, has a memorable way of framing key takeaways that I’ve found myself quoting time and time again.

A Field Guide to Climate Anxiety: How to Keep Your Cool on a Warming Planet” by Sarah Jaquette Ray (UC Press, 2020): I’ve had the joy of seeing Ray, an environmental humanist, guide her students at Cal Poly Humboldt with both compassion and tough love. Consider this book an “existential tool kit” that combines insights from psychology, sociology, mindfulness and years of deep listening with the climate generation. (Ray and her colleagues also recently put together a similar “field guild” for educators seeking guidance on how to teach in a burning world.)

Book covers for "Facing the Climate Emergency" and "The Light Eaters"

Facing the Climate Emergency: How to Transform Yourself with Climate Truth” by Margaret Klein Salamon with Molly Gage (New Society Publishers, 2020): This book was first brought to my attention by a climate emotions advocate working with Extinction Rebellion, a grassroots movement known for urging climate accountability through nonviolent acts of civil disobedience. Described by many as an epic wake-up call, this book guides you through self-reflection exercises, and if anything, it will help sharpen your own thoughts on climate activism — and how you might see yourself fighting for a more sustainable future.

The Light Eaters: How the Unseen World of Plant Intelligence Offers a New Understanding of Life on Earth” by Zoë Schlanger (Harper, 2024): This book by Schlanger, a science and environmental writer at the Atlantic, grounded me in ways that I did not know I needed. It’s also a brilliant reminder that these feelings of wonder — about the world humming around us, and the plants and more subtle life forms that we so often take for granted — are also critical to reinspiring our love and desire to care for this planet.

Book covers for "H Is For Hope" and "Diary of a Young Naturalist"

H is for Hope: Climate Change from A to Z” by Elizabeth Kolbert and illustrated by Wesley Allsbrook (Ten Speed Press, 2024): Kolbert, the Pulitzer Prize-winning author of “Field Notes from a Catastrophe,” “The Sixth Extinction,” and “Under a White Sky,” is back with a striking collection of 26 essays (one for each letter of the alphabet) that examine how we got into this mess in the first place — and how the decisions we make today can still make a difference. With her dark humor and incisive style, Kolbert covers an impressive range of topics that both inform and inspire.

Diary of a Young Naturalist” by Dara McAnulty (Milkweed, 2022): Last but not least, I hope your heart grows with this beautiful memoir by a 16-year-old poet from Northern Ireland. McAnulty, who is autistic, writes with an earnest and deeply moving connection to the natural world. His observations are filled with joy and curiosity, and “in sharing this journey,” he writes, “my hope is that people of all generations will not only understand autism a little more but also appreciate a child’s eye view on our delicate and changing biosphere.”

Read the full story here.
Photos courtesy of

Virginia Offshore Wind Developer Sues Over Trump Administration Order Halting Projects

The developers of a Virginia offshore wind project are asking a federal judge to block a Trump administration order that halted construction of their project, along with four others, over national security concerns

Dominion Energy Virginia said in its lawsuit filed late Tuesday that the government's order is “arbitrary and capricious” and unconstitutional. The Richmond-based company is developing Coastal Virginia Offshore Wind, a project it says is essential to meet dramatically growing energy needs driven by dozens of new data centers.The Interior Department did not detail the security concerns in blocking the five projects on Monday. In a letter to project developers, Interior's Bureau of Ocean Energy Management set a 90-day period — and possibly longer — “to determine whether the national security threats posed by this project can be adequately mitigated.”The other projects are the Vineyard Wind project under construction in Massachusetts, Revolution Wind in Rhode Island and Connecticut and two projects in New York: Sunrise Wind and Empire Wind. Democratic governors in those states have vowed to fight the order, the latest action by the Trump administration to hobble offshore wind in its push against renewable energy sources. Dominion's project has been under construction since early 2024 and was scheduled to come online early next year, providing enough energy to power about 660,000 homes. The company said the delay was costing it more than $5 million a day in losses solely for the ships used in round-the-clock construction, and that customers or the company would eventually bear the cost.Dominion called this week's order “the latest in a series of irrational agency actions attacking offshore wind and then doubling down when those actions are found unlawful.” The Bureau of Ocean Energy Management didn't immediately respond to an email seeking comment.U.S. District Judge Jamar Walker set a hearing for 2 p.m. Monday on Dominion's request for a temporary restraining order.The Associated Press’ climate and environmental coverage receives financial support from multiple private foundations. AP is solely responsible for all content. Find AP’s standards for working with philanthropies, a list of supporters and funded coverage areas at AP.org.Copyright 2025 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.Photos You Should See – December 2025

The World Has Laws About Land and Sea, But Not About Ice

As the Arctic melts and people spend more time there, defining our relationship to sea ice becomes more necessary.

When the Chinese cargo freighter Istanbul Bridge set sail for Europe in late September, it took an unusual route. Instead of heading south for the 40-day voyage through the Suez Canal, it tacked north. The freighter arrived in the United Kingdom at the port of Felixstowe just 20 days later—successfully launching the first-ever Arctic commercial-container route from Asia to Europe.For most of human history, the surface of the world’s northernmost ocean has been largely frozen. Now scientists predict that most of the Arctic Ocean’s 6.1 million square miles may be seasonally ice-free as soon as 2050. Economically, a less icy Arctic spells opportunity—new shipping routes and untapped fossil-fuel reserves. Climatologically, it’s a calamity. Legally, it’s a problem that has to be solved.  Much of the ocean’s center, the northernmost stretch surrounding the pole, will be subject to the lawlessness of the high seas—which will become a problem as more ships try to navigate a mushy mix of water and sea ice. And although the Arctic is the world’s fastest-warming region, and contains its most rapidly acidifiying ocean, it has few environmental protections. Scientists don’t have a clear idea of which species might need defending, or of the climate effects of unbridled shipping. (Ships puff black carbon, which reduces ice reflectivity and, in the short term, causes up to 1,500 times more warming than carbon dioxide.)In October, the United Nation’s special envoy for the ocean, Peter Thomson, called for countries to agree to a “precautionary pause on new economic activities in the Central Arctic Ocean” to buy time to study the climate and environmental risks of increased activity. Others are asking for an agreement akin to the 2020 Artemis Accords, which committed 59 nations to the “peaceful” and “sustainable” exploration of space. But some polar-law scholars argue that curbing climate catastrophe may require a more radical reimagining: to make sea ice a legal person.For centuries of seafaring, ice was an obstacle blocking people out, not an environment anyone thought to protect. Even in the Arctic, “we have laws about the land, we have the Law of the Sea, but we don’t have laws about ice,” Apostolos Tsiouvalas, a postdoctoral researcher with the Arctic University of Norway, told me. Because dealing with ice hasn’t been a major concern, even for the five nations that border the Arctic, and because ice is always transforming, its place in the law is confused at best.In many cases, solid ice extending from a coastline has been treated as legal land, and ice carried by a current has been considered water. During the Cold War, both Russia and the United States maintained scientific “drift stations” on detached ice floes. In 1970, when a shooting occurred on one American station, several nations debated where, exactly, the crime took place. Was the ice Canadian, because it likely calved from a glacier on Canada’s coast? Was it an American island? After some back-and-forth, the vessel-size chunk of ice legally transformed—by no small imaginative leap—into an American ship.The so-called Arctic Exception of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea does extend states’ rights to impose laws far from the coastline, in areas that are ice-covered for most of the year. The point was for Arctic states to help prevent accidents and pollution, but states have since used the exception to extend their geographical sovereignty. But the term ice-covered complicates these claims. How much ice means “covered”? Are we talking uncrossably frozen, or just a few drifting bits?That’s the problem with regulating icy regions: Even if these cryo-categories were more formalized, none would apply for very long. A large majority of Arctic ice is sea ice, which forms on ocean surfaces when salt water freezes. (It’s distinct from icebergs, which calve from landbound glaciers.) Human activity may have accelerated its melt, but sea ice was already one of the planet’s most dynamic systems, its surface area fluctuating by millions of miles season to season. It’s always either melting or freezing, and as it melts, its fragments can travel hundreds of miles along waves and currents.In an article published this month in the journal The Yearbook of Polar Law, Tsiouvalas and his co-authors, Mana Tugend and Romain Chuffart, argue that piecemeal updates to current laws simply will never keep up with this fast-changing and threatened environment. Future governance of sea ice will require a transformation of some sort, and they argue that the clearest path forward is to bring the rights-of-nature movement to the high north.  Since Ecuador’s landmark 2008 constitutional protection of nature, Bolivia, India, New Zealand, and other countries across the world have made natural entities legal persons, or otherwise given them inviolable rights. The UCLA Law professor James Salzman, who has taught a class on nature’s rights, told me that this idea does not represent a single legal framework but that it does answer what he calls the “Lorax problem” of environmental law, referring to the Dr. Seuss character who claims to “speak for the trees.” Granting a voiceless entity legal personhood provides it with a representative to argue on its behalf.With this designation, Tsiouvalas and his co-authors note, sea ice would get the highest legal status possible. In many cases, environmental protections can be bent to accommodate other, conflicting benefits to human society. But personhood grants an inherent right to exist that can’t be superseded. The new paper is mostly an ethical exploration and, the authors acknowledge, still just a stepping stone to more concrete regulations, but granting ice rights would create firmer standing to, for example, keep ships out of areas that humanity might otherwise want to use. The authors also note that rethinking sea ice’s status could include Indigenous people who have been routinely excluded from decisions around Arctic sovereignty and whose millennia of living on and with ice could guide its future governance.But Sara Olsvig, the chair of the Inuit Circumpolar Council, told me recently that the legal interest in Arctic rights of nature is a “worrying development.” To Olsvig, the phrase rights of nature itself implies some separate concept of nature that doesn’t exist for the Inuit. And in the past, the environmentalist movement has elevated its idea of “nature” above the interests of Indigenous people. Decades-long bans against whale and seal hunting, for instance, devastated the cultural continuity and health of Inuit in the far north.To answer such concerns, any legal right granted needs to be very clear about the duties that follow, Salzman said: If sea ice has a right to not be harmed, what constitutes “harm”? Would that mean blocking all human interference with the ice, or merely banning fuels that emit black carbon? After all, the major threat to sea ice—global emissions—“is not something that can be locally managed,” Salzman pointed out, and so far, natural resources have obtained legal personhood only in a national context. Rights for sea ice would require international agreement, which could be not only harder to achieve but harder to enforce. Sara Ross, an associate law professor at Dalhousie University, in Canada, told me that, in her view, legal personhood granted via international treaty would be too dependent on goodwill agreements to be effective.But in some ways, legal personhood for nonhumans is an old idea, Ross said. Most countries grant it to corporations, and in the United States and Commonwealth countries, it’s typical for ships too. She especially likes the ship comparison, because—as maritime law has already discovered—floating pieces of ice aren’t so dissimilar. She imagines a more circumscribed role for sea-ice personhood, connected to, say, setting standards that ban icebreaking or heavy fuel emissions in icy areas. If these mandates are violated, local Inuit communities would have the power to sue on behalf of the ice—whether or not they could prove how much one particular ship degraded one particular stretch of ice. Without some legal protections put in place, the sea ice will soon disappear that much faster. In October, the U.S. bought new icebreaking ships from Finland and undermined an International Maritime Organization agreement that would have had shipowners pay a fee for the greenhouse gases their vessels emit. The next week, just after the conclusion of the Istanbul Bridge’s voyage, Russia and China made a formal agreement to co-develop the Northern Sea Route that the ship had followed. If summer sea ice disappears entirely, scientists predict accelerated catastrophe—leaps in temperature, more frequent and stronger storms, global sea-level rise—which will threaten the planet’s general livability. “The fact that we need sea ice to survive is not a rights-of-nature argument,” Salzman said. “But it’s still a pretty good case to make.”

Neil Frank, Former Hurricane Center Chief Who Improved Public Outreach on Storms, Has Died

Neil Frank, a former head of the National Hurricane Center credited with working to increase the country’s readiness for major storms, has died

Neil Frank, a former head of the National Hurricane Center credited with increasing the country's readiness for major storms, died Wednesday. He was 94.Frank led the hurricane center from 1974 to 1987, the longest-serving director in its history.“He gets tremendous credit for the being the first one to go out of his way and reach out and make the connection between the National Hurricane Center and the emergency managers,” said meteorologist Max Mayfield, who served as the hurricane center's director from 2000-2007. “He taught me that it’s not all about the forecast,” Mayfield said. “A perfect forecast is no good if people don’t take immediate action.”Frank’s son, Ron Frank, said in a Facebook post that his father died at home a few days after going into hospice care.KHOU-TV in Houston, where Frank spent two decades as chief meteorologist after leaving the hurricane center, first reported his death. The station referred an Associated Press call for comment to CBS, whose spokeswoman declined comment but directed the AP to Ron Frank’s post.When Frank started at the National Hurricane Center, advances with weather satellites were helping forecasters to better predict the location and direction of a storm. Frank worked to make that information more accessible to residents in hurricane-vulnerable areas, said Mayfield. He also regularly appeared on television to give updates on storms and advice on staying safe.“He was so passionate and you could just feel his enthusiasm but also sense of warning — that he wanted people to take action,” Mayfield said. “He was very animated, spoke with his hands a lot. And if you’d play it on fast-forward, he’d look like a juggler sometimes.”Frank was skeptical that human actions, such as the burning of oil, gas and coal, cause climate change, Mayfield said. In a video posted to YouTube titled “Is Climate Change Real?” he instead attributed warming to the planet’s natural and cyclical weather patterns. Scientists today overwhelmingly agree that burning of fossil fuels is the primary driver of planet-warming emissions that are causing more frequent, costly and deadly extreme weather around the world.The Associated Press’ climate and environmental coverage receives financial support from multiple private foundations. AP is solely responsible for all content. Find AP’s standards for working with philanthropies, a list of supporters and funded coverage areas at AP.org.Copyright 2025 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.Photos You Should See – December 2025

Seven books to help you work through the climate anxiety you developed in 2025

With the holiday travel season ramping up, a good book is a must-have for airport delays or to give as the perfect gift.

With the holiday travel season ramping up, a good book is a must-have for airport delays or to give as the perfect gift.Journalists from Bloomberg Green picked seven climate and environmental books they loved despite their weighty content. A few were positively uplifting. Here are our recommendations.Fiction“What We Can Know” by Ian McEwanIt’s 2119, decades after the Derangement (cascading climate catastrophes), the Inundation (a global tsunami triggered by a Russian nuclear bomb) and artificial intelligence-launched wars have halved the world’s population. The U.S. is no more and the U.K. is an impoverished archipelago of tiny islands where scholar Tom Metcalfe embarks on an obsessive quest to find the only copy of a renowned 21st century poem that was never published.The famous author of the ode to now-vanished English landscapes recited it once at a dinner party in 2014 as a gift to his wife, but its words remain lost to time. Metcalfe believes access to the previously hidden digital lives of the poet and his circle will lead him to the manuscript. He knows where to start his search: Thanks to Nigeria — the 22nd century’s superpower — the historical internet has been decrypted and archived, including every personal email, text, photo and video.The truth, though, lies elsewhere. It’s a richly told tale of our deranged present — and where it may lead without course correction. — Todd Woody“Greenwood” by Michael ChristieThis likewise dystopian novel begins in 2038 with Jacinda Greenwood, a dendrologist turned tour guide for the ultra-wealthy, working in one of the world’s last remaining forests. But the novel zig-zags back to 1934 and the beginnings of a timber empire that divided her family for generations.For more than a century, the Greenwoods’ lives and fates were entwined with the trees they fought to exploit or protect. The novel explores themes of ancestral sin and atonement against the backdrop of the forests, which stand as silent witnesses to human crimes enacted on a global scale. — Danielle Bochove“Barkskins” by Annie ProulxAnother multigenerational saga, spanning more than three centuries and 700 pages, this 2016 novel by a Pulitzer Prize-winning author tracks the deforestation of the New World over 300 years, beginning in the 17th century.Following the descendants of two immigrants to what will become modern-day Quebec, the story takes the reader on a global voyage, crisscrossing North America, visiting the Amsterdam coffee houses that served as hubs for the Dutch mercantile empire and following new trade routes from China to New Zealand. Along the way, it chronicles the exploitation of the forests, the impact on Indigenous communities and the lasting legacy of colonialism.With a vast cast of characters, the novel is at times unwieldy. But the staggering descriptions of Old World forests and the incredible human effort required to destroy them linger long after the saga concludes. —Danielle BochoveNonfiction“The Joyful Environmentalist: How to Practise Without Preaching” by Isabel LosadaIt is hard for a committed environmentalist to feel cheerful these days. But Isabel Losada’s book encourages readers to undertake a seemingly impossible mission: finding delight in navigating the absurd situations that committed environmentalists inevitably face, rather than succumbing to frustration.Those delights can be as simple as looking up eco-friendly homemade shampoo formulas on Instagram or crushing a bucket of berries for seed collection to help restore native plants.The book itself is an enjoyable read. With vivid details and a dose of British humor, Losada relays her failed attempt to have lunch at a Whole Foods store without using its disposable plastic cutlery. (The solution? Bring your own metal fork.) To be sure, some advice in her book isn’t realistic for everyone. But there are plenty of practical tips, such as deleting old and unwanted emails to help reduce the energy usage of data centers that store them. This book is an important reminder that you can protect the environment joyfully.— Coco Liu“Breakneck: China’s Quest to Engineer the Future” by Dan WangChina’s President Xi Jinping is a trained engineer, and so are many members of the country’s top leadership. Dan Wang writes about how that training shows up in the country’s relentless push to build, build and build. That includes a clean tech industry that leads the world in almost every conceivable category, though Wang explores other domains as well.Born in China, Wang grew up in Canada and studied in the U.S. before going back to live in his native country from 2017 to 2023. That background helps his analysis land with more gravity in 2025, as the U.S. and China face off in a battle of fossil fuels versus clean tech. — Akshat Rathi“Entangled Life: How Fungi Make Our Worlds, Change Our Minds and Shape Our Futures” by Merlin SheldrakeA JP Morgan banker might seem an unlikely character in a book about fungi. But R. Gordon Wasson, who popularized the main compound found in “magic mushrooms” with a 1957 article in Life magazine, is only one of the delightful surprises in Merlin Sheldrake’s offbeat book. The author’s dedication to telling the tale of fungi includes literally getting his hands dirty, unearthing complex underground fungal networks, and engaging in self-experimentation by participating in a scientific study of the effects of LSD on the brain. The result is a book that reveals the complexity and interdependency of life on Earth, and the role we play in it.“We humans became as clever as we are, so the argument goes, because we were entangled within a demanding flurry of interaction,” Sheldrake writes. Fungi, a lifeform that depends on its interrelatedness with everything else, might have more in common with us than we realize. — Olivia Rudgard“Toms River: A Story of Science and Salvation” by Dan FaginWhen chemical manufacturer Ciba arrived in Toms River, N.J., in 1952, the company’s new plant seemed like the economic engine the sleepy coastal community dependent on fishing and tourism had always needed. But the plant soon began quietly dumping millions of gallons of chemical-laced waste into the town’s eponymous river and surrounding woods. That started a legacy of toxic pollution that left families asking whether the waste was the cause of unusually high rates of childhood cancer in the area.This Pulitzer Prize-winning masterpiece of environmental journalism reads like a thriller, albeit with devastating real-world fallout. It also shows how companies can reinvent themselves: I was startled to learn that Ciba, later known as Ciba-Geigy, merged with another company in 1996 to become the pharmaceutical company Novartis. At a time when there’s been a push to relocate manufacturing from abroad back to the U.S., this is a worthy examination of the hidden costs that can accompany industrial growth. — Emma CourtBochove, Woody, Liu, Court, Rudgard and Rathi write for Bloomberg.

Suggested Viewing

Join us to forge
a sustainable future

Our team is always growing.
Become a partner, volunteer, sponsor, or intern today.
Let us know how you would like to get involved!

CONTACT US

sign up for our mailing list to stay informed on the latest films and environmental headlines.

Subscribers receive a free day pass for streaming Cinema Verde.
Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.